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Signs Your Dog With Diabetes is Dying: 10 Heartbreaking Symptoms to Watch (2024)

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signs your dog with diabetes is dyingIf you’re wondering about the signs your dog with diabetes is dying, look for these heartbreaking symptoms. They might drink and urinate excessively, often struggling to control it. Lethargy and weakness can set in, making it hard for them to move around. Dehydration causes dry gums and loose skin.

Watch for weight loss where muscles waste away, and their bones start to show. Vomiting and a lack of appetite are also red flags. These symptoms signal serious issues, urging you to provide comfort and seek veterinary help. Recognizing them early can make a world of difference for your furry friend.

Key Takeaways

  • If your dog’s diabetes is taking a turn for the worse, they may start drinking and peeing excessively, to the extent that they can’t even control it.
  • They might seem like they’re running on empty, too tired to even lift a paw.
  • Their body might start to show the strain, with their gums getting dry and their skin becoming loose.
  • Sadly, your furry friend might start losing weight, with their bones sticking out like the ribs on a pirate ship.

Excessive Thirst and Urination

Excessive Thirst and Urination
One of the most distressing signs that your dog with diabetes is nearing the end is excessive thirst and urination. You may notice your dog drinking water excessively and urinating frequently or even losing control of its bladder, unable to make it outside in time.

Increased Water Intake and Frequent Urination

Polyuria is when you notice your diabetic dog is drinking an excessive amount of water and urinating much more frequently. They may wake you up several times at night to go out (nocturia).

Increased thirst (polydipsia) and urination are classic signs of uncontrolled diabetes. Their body tries eliminating excess glucose through urine, but the diabetes prevents proper water reabsorption.

If left untreated, this vicious cycle leads to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Increased water intake and urination signal worsening diabetes, so contact your vet immediately for adjustments to their treatment plan.

Inability to Control Urination

In advanced stages, your diabetic dog may experience urinary incontinence, signaling a decline in their condition. You’ll notice:

  1. Frequent accidents around the house
  2. Wet bedding or sleeping areas
  3. Inability to control when and where they urinate

This loss of bladder control can be distressing and indicative of your dog’s inability to regulate their body functions properly. Combined with excessive thirst and increased urination, it may point to complications like hypoglycemia, ketoacidosis, or decreased appetite. If these signs persist despite treatment, it’s advisable to discuss quality of life and potential euthanasia with your veterinarian.

Lethargy and Weakness

Lethargy and Weakness
As diabetes progresses, you may notice your furry companion exhibiting signs of lethargy and weakness, such as a lack of energy and enthusiasm for activities they once enjoyed, as well as difficulty standing or walking due to muscle wasting and weakness.

Lack of Energy and Enthusiasm

If your diabetic pup starts seeming lethargic and lacking their usual zest for life, it could signal a worrying decline.

Their normally enthusiastic tail-wags and playful antics may dwindle as a concerning lack of energy takes over.

This mental dullness and low activity level often accompany weakness from dehydration, weight loss, or even seizures from unchecked blood sugar swings.

While occasional lazy days happen, a prolonged enthusiasm deficit paired with lethargy should prompt a vet visit to address potential complications.

Difficulty Standing or Walking

As diabetes progresses, you may notice your dog struggling to stand or walk. Lethargy weighs them down, and their weakened muscles make simple movements arduous. It’s heartbreaking to watch:

  • Your once-energetic pup hesitating before rising
  • Wobbling or collapsing after a few steps
  • Joints stiff and painful, muscles atrophied

This reduced mobility isn’t just physical—it’s a quality of life issue. If your dog can no longer enjoy walks, playtime, or even toilet trips without distress, it may be time to discuss next steps with your vet.

Dehydration

Dehydration
One telltale sign of dehydration in a diabetic dog is dry, sticky mucous membranes in the mouth; additionally, you may notice the skin losing its normal elasticity and appearing excessively wrinkled when gently pinched.

Dry Mucous Membranes

You’ll notice your pup’s nose, eyes, gums, and lips appear dry—a telltale sign of dehydration.

This serious complication arises when diabetes causes excessive urination, draining precious fluids. Left untreated, dehydration can spiral into kidney failure, putting your furry friend’s life at risk.

Staying hydrated is essential for a diabetic dog’s quality of life. Be vigilant for these dry, cracked signs—they could indicate your beloved companion is losing their battle against this cruel disease.

Consult your vet immediately if you spot concerning symptoms.

Loss of Skin Elasticity

Another sign your diabetic dog is deteriorating is a loss of skin elasticity.

As dehydration worsens, you’ll notice their skin taking longer to snap back into place when gently pinched.

Their coat may also appear dull and dry.

While managing their diabetes, closely monitor their hydration levels.

Skin that stays tented after pinching is a major red flag.

Providing comfort through increased fluids and supportive care becomes imperative as their condition progresses.

With patience and your vet’s guidance, you can cope with the heartbreaking loss of your furry companion’s vigor.

Weight Loss

Weight Loss
Your diabetic dog’s weight loss may be evident through muscle wasting, with their ribs and bones becoming more prominent. This is a concerning symptom that their body isn’t properly utilizing nutrients, requiring immediate veterinary attention.

Muscle Wasting

You’ll notice your diabetic pup gradually losing muscle mass and strength as weight slips away. Their altered gait and weakness stem from muscle atrophy – the body is burning itself for energy. This dehydrated state prevents nutrients from reaching cells, so tissues waste away. Without intervention, the visible loss of bulk hints at deeper issues impacting quality of life.

Ribs and Bones Becoming More Prominent

As diabetes progresses, you may notice your furry friend’s ribs and bones becoming more visible – a heartbreaking sign of cachexia or emaciation. This physical decline is characterized by significant weight and muscle loss, a telltale indicator of your pup’s deteriorating condition.

Their once-plump frame now appears skeletal, a stark reminder of the disease’s toll on their body. While alarming, this muscle atrophy and emaciation often coincide with diminished mobility and appetite.

Necessitating prompt veterinary intervention to manage their deteriorating health.

Vomiting and Decreased Appetite

Vomiting and Decreased Appetite
One of the most concerning signs that your diabetic dog’s health is declining is a refusal to eat or drink. This can quickly lead to dangerous dehydration and malnutrition, exacerbating other diabetes complications like vomiting.

Refusal to Eat or Drink

One of the most distressing signs your diabetic dog is declining is if they refuse to eat or drink. Their appetite diminishes, and you struggle to entice them with favorite treats or home-cooked meals.

You may need to syringe-feed them or ask your vet about appetite stimulants. But this forceful assisted feeding takes a toll—on both you and your furry friend.

Their depleted body has little desire for sustenance as the disease progresses. Watching a once ravenous pup turn their nose up at food tears at every dog owner’s heart.

Frequent Vomiting

If your diabetic dog starts vomiting frequently, it’s a major red flag.

Chronic vomiting often signals their body is struggling to cope with the disease.

It can quickly lead to dehydration, muscle wasting, and a drastic drop in appetite – compounding the situation.

Don’t ignore this alarming symptom.

Assess their pain level and check for signs of ketoacidosis like sweet-smelling breath.

Vomiting frequently means it’s time for an urgent vet visit to get their diabetes back under control before things spiral.

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Diabetic Ketoacidosis
A deadly complication of uncontrolled diabetes in dogs is diabetic ketoacidosis, where toxic ketones build up in the blood. You may notice rapid, labored breathing and a distinctively sweet, fruity odor on your dog’s breath, signaling this life-threatening condition.

Buildup of Ketones in the Blood

One of the most alarming signs your diabetic dog is nearing the end is a dangerous buildup of ketones in their blood. This condition, known as diabetic ketoacidosis, is a life-threatening metabolic crisis marked by:

  1. Skyrocketing ketone levels
  2. Severe electrolyte imbalance
  3. Metabolic acidosis
  4. Dehydration and weight loss

If your pup develops this, seek emergency vet care immediately. Ketoacidosis is a medical emergency requiring intensive treatment to correct the underlying causes and stabilize their condition. Early intervention gives them the best chance at recovery.

Rapid Breathing and Sweet-smelling Breath

If you notice your diabetic dog’s breathing rapidly, along with a sweet, fruity odor to their breath, it’s a concerning sign of diabetic ketoacidosis.

This life-threatening condition occurs when ketone bodies build up due to a lack of insulin, poisoning the bloodstream. Left untreated, it can impair lung and heart function, potentially leading to a coma.

Seek immediate veterinary care if you suspect ketoacidosis, as it requires urgent treatment to correct the ketone buildup and restore proper insulin levels.

Hypoglycemia

Hypoglycemia
One of the most alarming signs that your diabetic dog’s condition is rapidly deteriorating is the onset of hypoglycemia, characterized by dangerously low blood sugar levels that can trigger life-threatening seizures, tremors, and even lead to collapse. If you notice these symptoms, it’s essential to seek immediate veterinary assistance, as hypoglycemia can quickly become fatal if left untreated.

Dangerously Low Blood Sugar Levels

Low blood sugar levels, or hypoglycemia, pose a grave risk in diabetic dogs. You’ll notice your pup acting weak, shaky, and uncoordinated—a frightening sight.

Their energy levels will plummet, and they may start drooling or panting excessively. If left untreated, hypoglycemia can lead to seizures, coma, and even death.

That’s why monitoring glucose levels and adhering to your vet’s insulin dosage instructions with precision is essential. If you suspect hypoglycemia, act swiftly—rub honey or corn syrup on their gums and contact your vet immediately for emergency treatment.

Seizures, Tremors, and Collapse

If your diabetic dog experiences seizures, trembling, or collapses, it’s a harrowing sign of life-threatening hypoglycemia.

You’ll need to act quickly by rubbing a sugary gel on their gums or giving them a glucose tablet.

Monitor seizure severity and duration, as prolonged seizures can cause brain damage.

Repeated seizures, even with medication adjustments, may indicate a poor seizure prognosis.

Though terrifying, try to remain calm—your vet can guide you through managing seizure frequency and potential treatment options.

But recurring seizures greatly impact your pup’s quality of life.

Lack of Grooming

Lack of Grooming
You may notice your diabetic dog’s coat looking unkempt and matted, a sign that they’re no longer grooming themselves properly. This lack of grooming can indicate a general decline in their well-being and ability to care for themselves, which is often a heartbreaking symptom in the late stages of canine diabetes.

Unkempt Appearance

You notice your diabetic dog’s fur is becoming unkempt, a telltale sign their condition is deteriorating. Their once well-groomed coat now looks:

  1. Dull and lifeless
  2. Patchy in areas
  3. Greasy and stiff
  4. Clumped together

This lack of grooming stems from your dog’s declining energy and interest in self-care. An unkempt appearance often indicates advanced diabetes, where the dog struggles with basic hygiene due to feeling unwell. While heartbreaking, it’s a wake-up call that quality of life discussions with your vet may be needed.

Matted or Dirty Fur

You may notice your diabetic pup’s fur looking unclean, matted, or shaggy – a clear sign they’re neglecting their grooming routine. This unkempt appearance often signals their disease is progressing and their quality of life is declining.

A well-groomed pooch takes pride in their appearance, so a neglected coat could indicate they’re feeling too lethargic or weak to bother with self-care anymore.

Don’t ignore this heartbreaking symptom – it’s time to have an honest discussion with your vet about managing their comfort.

Behavioral Changes

Behavioral Changes
You’ll notice behavioral changes like increased aggression or anxiety in your diabetic dog. They may also withdraw and interact less with family members, indicating their declining health .

Increased Aggression or Anxiety

Increased aggression or anxiety can be significant indicators that your diabetic dog’s condition is deteriorating. You might notice sudden changes in their behavior—they could become snappier, more irritable, or even fearful without clear reasons .

These mood swings are often linked to the discomfort and stress caused by unregulated blood sugar levels (Source). Just like humans, dogs can feel immense frustration or unease when their bodies aren’t functioning correctly.

Don’t ignore these temperament shifts; they’re a red flag signalling your pet’s mounting distress and need for medical reevaluation .

Decreased Interaction With Family Members

You might notice your dog withdrawing more often, isolating themselves in another room or corner. This withdrawal signals a lack of interest in activities once enjoyed, often indicative of depression in diabetic dogs .

They mightn’t greet you at the door, play with their favorite toy, or engage in family interactions. This noticeable loss of joy is heart-wrenching and points to a decline in their emotional well-being .

Your previously energetic companion now seems apathetic and listless, showcasing how diabetes can severely affect a dog’s quality of life, leading to these heartbreaking behavioral changes (Source).

Persistent Clinical Signs

Persistent Clinical Signs
If your dog’s symptoms are worsening despite consistent medical treatment, it may be a sign that the diabetes is no longer being effectively managed . When clinical signs persist, such as increased thirst, urination, lethargy, and weight loss, it’s imperative to consult your veterinarian to evaluate your pet’s condition and adjust the care plan .

Failure to Respond to Treatment

When your dog shows persistent clinical signs despite treatment, it can be heartbreaking. You might notice insulin resistance where their blood sugar remains high despite regular injections .

Hypoglycemia can cause weakness or tremors, while hyperglycemia leads to excessive thirst and urination . Urinary tract infections may become frequent, adding to your dog’s discomfort .

Dehydration signs, such as dry mucous membranes or loss of skin elasticity, are common and concerning. These symptoms indicate that your dog’s condition isn’t responding to medical interventions, signaling a need for compassionate support and perhaps a difficult decision ahead.

Worsening of Symptoms Despite Medical Interventions

Despite your best efforts, your diabetic dog might continue worsening, showing persistent symptoms like dehydration, weight loss, and frequent urination. These signs indicate your pet’s condition isn’t stabilizing, even with regular treatment.

Increased insulin resistance, underlying causes such as infections, or other health conditions could contribute to this deterioration rate. Your dog’s quality of life may decline, with less energy and more discomfort.

You must stay alert and seek short-term solutions from your vet. It’s essential to address these issues promptly to provide the best care and comfort for your furry friend during these challenging times.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the symptoms of diabetes in dogs?

If your dog has diabetes, they might frequently urinate, drink more water, eat more but still lose weight, seem lethargic, and have a poor coat condition .

How can one know if they are diabetic?

You might be diabetic if you feel very thirsty, urinate frequently, especially at night, experience unexplained weight loss, feel extremely tired, or have blurry vision and increased hunger .

Can a dog die from diabetes?

A dog can die from diabetes if severe complications like diabetic ketoacidosis or hypoglycemia arise. Immediate veterinary care is essential to manage such emergencies and improve your dog’s prognosis (Source).

What happens when a dog has diabetes mellitus?

When your dog has diabetes mellitus, cells starve despite high blood sugar causing increased appetite, weight loss, excessive urination, and thirst. Diagnosis involves blood and urine tests, while treatment includes insulin injections and dietary control.

Can diabetes in dogs cause blindness?

Yes, diabetes in dogs can cause blindness due to diabetic cataracts. These cataracts cloud the eye’s lens, leading to significant vision loss if not addressed .

What age is most typical for diabetes diagnosis in dogs?

Ironically, just when your dog reaches its prime, diabetes typically rears its head. Most dogs are diagnosed between 5 and 12 years, usually around 7 to 10 years old .

How often should I monitor my dogs blood sugar?

You should monitor your dog’s blood sugar regularly, preferably daily, using blood glucose strips or a continuous monitoring system to guarantee accurate readings and manage diabetes effectively .

Is there a specific diet for diabetic dogs?

Yes, you should opt for a high-fiber diet with set mealtimes to stabilize blood sugar levels in diabetic dogs. Always check food labels and avoid items that could spike blood sugar .

Can diabetic neuropathy affect dogs?

Yes, diabetic neuropathy can affect dogs. It can cause nerve damage, potentially leading to chronic and progressive weakness in the limbs, varying from mild to severe levels, and in rare cases, it can cause paralysis .

Conclusion

Understanding the signs your dog with diabetes is dying juxtaposes the pain of their symptoms with the urgency to act.

You’ll notice excessive drinking and urination, increasing lethargy, and progressive dehydration evident in dry gums.

Weight loss will make their bones visible, and vomiting may become frequent.

Recognizing these distressing symptoms early can make a huge difference.

References
  • petmd.com
  • emergencyvetsusa.com
  • welovedoodles.com
  • petcubes.com
  • dailydogstuff.com
  • doggysaurus.com
Avatar for Mutasim Sweileh

Mutasim Sweileh

Mutasim is the founder and editor-in-chief with a team of qualified veterinarians, their goal? Simple. Break the jargon and help you make the right decisions for your furry four-legged friends.